What is the Process of a Truck Accident Claim?

by | Feb 24, 2025 | 18 Wheeler Accident, Personal Injury, Truck Accident, Vehicle Accident

Truck accidents can be devastating, leading to serious injuries, property damage, and even loss of life. If you or a loved one has been involved in a truck accident, understanding the process of filing a truck accident claim can help you protect your rights and pursue the compensation you deserve. The legal team at Kherkher Garcia is experienced in handling truck accident claims and is dedicated to guiding victims through the complex legal process.

Below, our truck accident attorneys offer an overview of the steps and process for filing a truck accident claim.

Common Causes of Truck Accidents

Truck accidents can occur for a variety of reasons, many of which involve negligence or mechanical failures. Some of the most common causes include:

  • Driver Fatigue: Truck drivers often work long hours, leading to exhaustion and slower reaction times.
  • Distracted Driving: Using a phone, eating, or adjusting the radio can cause a driver to lose focus.
  • Speeding and Reckless Driving: Large trucks require more time and distance to stop, making speeding particularly dangerous.
  • Improper Loading of Cargo: Overloaded or improperly balanced cargo can cause rollovers or loss of vehicle control.
  • Mechanical Failures: Faulty brakes, tire blowouts, or engine malfunctions can lead to serious accidents.
  • Poor Weather Conditions: Rain, snow, or fog can make roads slippery and reduce visibility.
  • Driving Under the Influence: Alcohol or drug use impairs judgment and reaction time.

Injuries Common in Truck Accidents

Truck accidents can cause severe injuries, including:

  • Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBIs): Head injuries can lead to long-term cognitive and motor function impairments.
  • Spinal Cord Injuries: These can result in partial or full paralysis.
  • Broken Bones and Fractures: Impact forces from truck accidents can cause serious fractures.
  • Internal Injuries: Damage to organs can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention.
  • Burns and Lacerations: Truck accidents involving fires or explosions can lead to severe burns.

Understanding the causes and potential injuries can help build a strong legal case and support claims for compensation.

Understanding the Process of a Truck Accident Claim

Being involved in a truck accident can be a devastating experience, often resulting in severe injuries, costly medical bills, and emotional distress. Unlike typical car accidents, truck accident claims are more complex due to federal regulations, multiple liable parties, and the extensive damages involved.

Whether you are just beginning the claims process or are navigating challenges along the way, this guide will provide clarity on what to expect and how an experienced attorney can help you achieve the best possible outcome.

Seek Medical Attention

The first and most crucial step after a truck accident is to seek medical attention. Even if you do not feel seriously injured, some injuries may not be immediately apparent. Seeking medical care ensures that your injuries are documented, which is essential for your health and for building a strong personal injury claim.

Report the Accident

It is critical to report the accident to the police. Law enforcement officers will arrive at the scene to assess the situation, document the accident, and create an official report. This police report serves as key evidence in your truck accident claim, detailing the parties involved, potential violations, and preliminary assessments of fault.

Gather Evidence

Collecting evidence at the accident scene is essential for building a strong case. If you are physically able to do so, gather the following evidence at the accident scene:

  • Take photographs of the vehicles involved
  • Document road conditions
  • Identify traffic signals
  • Photograph any skid marks
  • Photograph and document any visible injuries

Obtain contact information from witnesses, as their testimonies may provide crucial support for your claim. Additionally, exchange insurance and contact details with the truck driver.

Consult a Truck Accident Attorney

Truck accident cases are complex, often involving multiple liable parties such as the truck driver, trucking company, vehicle manufacturer, or cargo loaders. Consulting an experienced truck accident attorney, like those at Kherkher Garcia, can help you navigate the legal process, assess liability, and determine the best course of action for your claim.

Determine Liability

Determining liability in a truck accident case requires a thorough investigation. Potentially liable parties may include:

  • The truck driver (for negligence, fatigue, intoxication, or reckless driving)
  • The trucking company (for inadequate training, hiring practices, or failure to maintain vehicles)
  • The manufacturer (for defective truck parts)
  • Cargo loaders (for improperly secured cargo that led to the accident)

An attorney will conduct an in-depth investigation, possibly working with accident reconstruction experts to identify the responsible parties.

File an Insurance Claim

After gathering evidence and determining liability, the next step is to file a claim with the relevant insurance companies. Trucking companies are required to carry higher insurance coverage than standard vehicles due to the potential severity of accidents. Your attorney will handle communications with insurance adjusters, ensuring that your rights are protected and that you do not settle for an unfair offer.

Negotiate a Settlement

Insurance companies often attempt to minimize payouts to accident victims. A skilled truck accident lawyer will negotiate on your behalf, leveraging evidence and legal expertise to demand fair compensation. Settlements typically cover medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and property damage. If negotiations are successful, the claim may be resolved without going to court.

File a Lawsuit if Necessary

If the insurance company refuses to offer a fair settlement, your attorney may file a lawsuit to seek compensation through the court system. This involves submitting a formal complaint outlining the facts of the case, the injuries sustained, and the compensation being sought.

Once a lawsuit is filed, both parties enter the discovery phase, where evidence is exchanged. This may involve depositions, interrogatories, requests for documents, and expert witness testimonies. The discovery process helps both sides build their case in preparation for trial.

Mediation and Further Negotiations

Before proceeding to trial, courts often encourage mediation—a process where a neutral third party helps both sides negotiate a settlement. If mediation is successful, the case can be resolved without a trial. However, if negotiations fail, the case proceeds to court.

Trial and Verdict

If a settlement cannot be reached, the case goes to trial. During the trial, both sides present their arguments, evidence, and witness testimonies before a judge or jury. The court then determines liability and awards damages accordingly.

Collecting Compensation

If you win the case, the court orders the responsible party to pay the awarded damages. Your attorney will ensure that you receive your compensation, whether through a lump sum or structured payments.

Appeals Process (If Applicable)

If either party is dissatisfied with the trial verdict, they may file an appeal. This process can extend the case, but your attorney will continue to advocate for your rights.

How Kherkher Garcia Helps Victims Navigate Their Claim

Truck accident claims can be complex, involving multiple parties, federal regulations, and aggressive insurance companies looking to minimize payouts. The experienced truck accident attorneys at Kherkher Garcia help victims navigate these challenges by providing skilled legal representation and personalized support throughout the claims process.

Thorough Investigation and Evidence Collection

Kherkher Garcia’s legal team conducts a comprehensive investigation to determine liability. They gather crucial evidence such as accident reports, black box data, driver logs, and surveillance footage. Their attorneys also work with accident reconstruction experts to build a strong case proving negligence.

Identifying Liable Parties

Unlike typical car accidents, truck accidents often involve multiple liable parties, including the truck driver, trucking company, cargo loaders, and even vehicle manufacturers. Kherkher Garcia’s attorneys carefully analyze each case to ensure all responsible parties are held accountable.

Handling Insurance Negotiations

Insurance companies often attempt to undervalue or deny claims. Kherkher Garcia’s lawyers aggressively negotiate on behalf of victims, ensuring they receive fair compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other damages.

Litigation and Trial Representation

If a fair settlement cannot be reached, Kherkher Garcia’s trial attorneys are fully prepared to take the case to court. They have a proven track record of securing favorable verdicts for truck accident victims.

By offering dedicated legal support, strategic advocacy, and relentless pursuit of justice, Kherkher Garcia helps truck accident victims navigate the legal process and recover the compensation they deserve. If you or a loved one has been injured in a truck accident, their team is ready to fight for your rights.

Get Help with Your Truck Accident Claim

The process of a truck accident claim is complex and requires legal expertise to navigate successfully. If you or a loved one has been injured in a truck accident, Kherkher Garcia is here to help. Our experienced attorneys will fight for your rights, ensuring you receive the compensation you deserve. Contact us today for a free consultation and let us help you on the path to justice.

To start your free consultation, call us at 713-333-1030. You can also reach out to us online via our website contact form.

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Jesus Garcia

Jesus Garcia

Founding Partner and Trial Lawyer

This article was written and reviewed by Injury Trial Lawyer and Founding Firm Partner Jesus Garcia. Jesus has been a practicing injury lawyer for more than 20 years. He has won $150 Million+ in Settlements and Verdicts for his clients. He is a force of nature in the courtroom and the trial lawyer you want on your side if you or a loved one have been seriously injured at work or on the road. Abogado Jesus Garcia is bilingual and passionate about being the voice in the courtroom for the spanish speaking community here in Houston, across the state of Texas, and throughout the Nation.

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